What’s Included in a Lightning Risk Assessment by Encore Land and Sea?

Rachel Rowland • September 9, 2026

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What's included in a lightning risk assessment by Encore Land and Sea

What’s Included in a Lightning Risk Assessment by Encore Land and Sea?

Lightning is often viewed as just another weather event. But for industrial facilities, critical infrastructure, oil and gas sites, power generation plants, manufacturing operations, and marine properties, lightning should be understood as a measurable operational risk


A professional lightning risk assessment helps facility owners and operators better understand their exposure, identify vulnerable assets, and evaluate the potential consequences of a lightning event. 


At Encore Land and Sea, our lightning risk assessments are designed to be educational and practical. We help organizations understand where lightning risk exists, what is most vulnerable, and what steps will help reduce that risk


Why a Lightning Risk Assessment Matters 


For many facilities, the real danger of lightning is not just the strike itself. It is the chain reaction that can follow


A lightning event can contribute to: 


  • Fire or ignition 
  • Electrical equipment damage 
  • Control system disruption 
  • Production interruption 
  • Downtime 
  • Lost revenue 
  • Repair and replacement costs 
  • Personnel safety concerns 


That is why a facility lightning risk assessment is an important part of proactive risk management. 


Instead of asking: Can lightning strike our facility? 


A more useful question is: What could happen if it did? 


What Is Included in an Encore Lightning Risk Assessment? 


1. Site and Facility Evaluation 


The process begins with a review of the facility itself. This includes evaluating: 


  • Building and structure layout 
  • Facility height and configuration 
  • Critical infrastructure and equipment 
  • Storage areas and exposed assets 
  • Existing lightning protection systems 
  • Grounding and bonding systems 
  • Potential lightning attachment points 


The purpose is to better understand the physical characteristics of the property and identify areas where lightning exposure may be elevated. 


2. Lightning Activity and Environmental Exposure 


Encore also evaluates the facility’s surrounding lightning environment. 


This may include: 


  • Historical lightning activity 
  • Geographic location 
  • Elevation 
  • Terrain 
  • Nearby structures 
  • Overall site exposure 


For facilities in oil and gas, power generation, industrial manufacturing, marine, and other high-consequence environments, understanding the surrounding lightning environment is an important part of evaluating total risk. 


Which Assets Are Most Valuable? 


3. Identification of Critical Assets 


A lightning risk assessment helps identify infrastructure where a lightning event could create the most serious operational, financial, or safety consequences. 


Depending on the facility, critical assets may include: 


  • Power generation equipment 
  • Electrical infrastructure 
  • PLC, SCADA, and control systems 
  • Communications equipment 
  • Storage tanks 
  • Processing equipment 
  • Fuel and gas systems 
  • Pumps and motors 
  • Marine assets 
  • Personnel areas 


The key question becomes: What happens if lightning impacts this part of the facility? 


4. Consequence Analysis 


A lightning strike can lead to much more than physical damage. 


Potential consequences may include: 


  • Fire or ignition 
  • Electrical system damage 
  • Production loss 
  • Extended downtime 
  • Equipment replacement and repair 
  • Lost revenue 
  • Safety concerns for personnel 


For many facilities, the operational consequences of a lightning event can be just as important as the physical damage itself. 


Reviewing Existing Protection 


5. Existing Lightning Protection Review

 

Encore reviews the facility’s current approach to: 


  • Lightning protection 
  • Grounding and bonding 
  • Surge protection 
  • Equipment protection 


This helps identify: 


  • Existing protection measures 
  • Potential vulnerabilities 
  • Areas that may need improvement 
  • Opportunities to strengthen the overall strategy 


The goal is not automatically to replace what is already in place. The goal is to determine whether the current protection strategy still aligns with the facility’s current assets, current operations, and current risk profile


Recommendations for Risk Reduction 


6. Lightning Risk Reduction Recommendations 


Based on the findings, Encore provides recommendations to help reduce identified vulnerabilities. 


These recommendations may involve improvements to: 


  • Lightning protection 
  • Grounding and bonding 
  • Surge protection 
  • Equipment protection 
  • Maintenance practices 
  • Lightning awareness and monitoring 
  • CMCE Lightning Suppression 


The end result is a clearer understanding of where the facility is vulnerable, and what steps help reduce lightning-related risk


Why This Assessment Is Educational 


An Encore lightning risk assessment is not just about determining whether a site needs more protection. 


It is also an educational process that helps facility owners and operators better understand: 


  • How lightning risk affects their specific property 
  • Which assets are most exposed 
  • What the consequences of a lightning event could be 
  • Whether existing systems may have gaps 
  • What strategies may improve resilience 


For operators of critical infrastructure, that knowledge supports better planning, better decision-making, and a more proactive approach to risk. 


Better Questions Lead to Better Protection 


Facilities must take steps to better understand their lightning exposure and make more informed protection decisions. 


That is why the most important question is not simply: Can lightning strike our facility? 


It is: If lightning affects our facility, are we prepared? 


Learn More About Your Facility’s Lightning Risk 


For oil and gas, power generation, manufacturing, marine, industrial, and critical infrastructure facilities, understanding lightning exposure is the first step toward reducing it. 


Evaluate the risk. Identify the vulnerabilities. Understand the consequences. Reduce the exposure. 


Contact Encore Land and Sea to request a proposal and learn how CMCE technology can protect your facility from the dangers of lightning strikes. 


Phone: (888) 360-7786 

Email: sales@encorelandandsea.com 

Website: www.encorelandandsea.com 

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